Australia Spends Billions Offshoring Call Centres. AI Voice Can Bring It Home.
Every year, Australian businesses send billions of dollars overseas to have other people answer their phones.
An estimated 100,000 call centre and back-office roles are currently offshored from Australia — primarily to the Philippines, India, and increasingly Fiji. The Australian BPO industry is worth $49.6 billion. Third-party outsourced services alone account for $5-8 billion annually, with the Philippines receiving at least $1.4 billion in services spend from Australian businesses.
This represents one of Australia's largest ongoing economic exports that nobody talks about.
But the calculus is changing because of technology. AI calls in Australia are making it possible to deliver onshore-quality service at offshore-competitive costs. And that changes everything.
The Scale of What We're Exporting
Quick answer: Australia offshores an estimated 100,000 call centre roles, worth billions in annual economic activity, primarily to the Philippines and India. Labour cost differences ($60/hour onshore vs. $15/hour offshore) drive the equation. But AI voice technology now offers a third path, handling routine calls at $3-8 per interaction, with Australian accents, local compliance, and zero offshore dependency.
The Numbers
Let's put this in perspective.
Australia's contact centre industry employs up to 300,000 people domestically across 2,000-6,000 centres. That's a big industry. But for every three people working in an Australian call centre, there's roughly one person working offshore on Australian business.
Where the money goes:
- Philippines: At least $1.4 billion annually from Australian businesses. The Philippine BPO industry earns $38 billion USD in export revenue globally, with Australia as one of its top three client countries.
- India: Australia's largest source of IT outsourcing. 75% of Australian businesses outsource some IT work, with India as the most common destination.
- Fiji: An emerging challenger, now receiving comparable outsourcing contracts to the Philippines for Australian clients due to timezone alignment and neutral accents.
- South Africa: A growing destination for English-speaking customer service roles.
What a 50-seat offshore centre saves: At $60/hour onshore versus $15/hour offshore, a 50-seat operation saves over $4.4 million per year by going overseas. That's the number executives look at.
What they don't see on the spreadsheet is what those savings actually cost.
Why Companies Offshore (The Obvious Reason)
Labour accounts for 75-80% of a call centre's operating costs.
Average Australian call centre agent salary: $55,000-$65,000 AUD. Average Philippine call centre agent salary: $6,000-$10,000 AUD.
That's a 6-8x cost difference. For a business handling 500+ calls per day, the savings are millions per year. The financial logic is straightforward.
And it's not just small businesses. Australia's biggest names have moved operations offshore:
Telecommunications:
- Telstra offshored an estimated 10,000 roles over time, including opening a 3,500-seat Manila call centre
- Optus maintained roughly 4,000 offshore staff across three BPO partners
Banking:
- CBA's Indian workforce surged from 5,630 to 6,788 employees — a 138% increase since 2022
- ANZ operates hubs in Manila and Bangalore
- Westpac has had significant offshore operations
Energy and Insurance:
- Origin Energy, Alinta Energy, AGL, QBE, and Suncorp have all offshored contact centre functions
When Telstra, the country's largest telco, offshores its call centre, that tells you how powerful the cost equation is.
Why Offshoring Is Failing Australian Customers
Here's where the spreadsheet breaks down.
Customer Satisfaction Is Tanking
ACXPA (the Australian Customer Experience Professionals Association) tracks customer experience scores across industries. The results are damning:
- Australian customer experience scores have declined for three consecutive quarters
- The overall score fell to 53.1% in Q2 2024 — the lowest since records began
- Banks score 36% for customer experience — the worst-performing sector, and the sector with the most offshoring
This isn't coincidence. The industries that offshore most heavily deliver the worst customer experience.
79% of Australian consumers prefer speaking with onshore agents. 69% would consider switching providers after a bad customer service experience. 86% are willing to pay more for a better experience.
Australians are voting with their feet. And businesses are starting to notice.
The Quality Gap
The issues are well-documented:
Accent mismatch: Australian callers struggle with unfamiliar accents. Comprehension drops. Trust drops. Engagement drops.
Cultural disconnect: Offshore agents don't instinctively understand Australian context — the difference between a "tradie" and a "trade," what it means when someone says "yeah, nah," or why mentioning "the footy" builds rapport.
Compliance gaps: Australian telemarketing regulations are complex. Offshore teams rarely understand ACMA rules, DNCR requirements, or state-specific recording laws deeply enough to ensure compliance. And the liability stays with the Australian business.
Time zone friction: Support during Australian business hours requires night shifts offshore. Quality suffers. Turnover spikes. Management becomes harder.
The Reshoring Trend Is Already Happening
Smart companies are bringing operations home:
Telstra hired 2,000 new Australian-based agents in 2022. All consumer and small business inbound calls now answered in Australia. CEO Andy Penn cited direct customer demand: "What we heard loud and clear was that you wanted a change."
Westpac is reshoring up to 1,000 jobs back to Australia.
Origin Energy and Alinta Energy have brought contact centre agents back onshore.
Optus brought large numbers back from Philippines/India operations.
COVID-19 was a catalyst — offshore destinations struggled to mobilise workforces under lockdown. But the trend has continued beyond the pandemic, driven by customer demand for better service.
The problem? Reshoring is expensive. Bringing 1,000 jobs back to Australia at $85,000+ per seat costs $85 million a year. Not every business can afford that.
Which is where AI changes the game.
The Third Path: AI Voice as Onshoring Technology
AI voice agents eliminate the trade-off that made offshoring necessary.
The old equation: Onshore quality OR offshore cost. Pick one. The new equation: Onshore quality AND lower-than-offshore cost.
Here's how the numbers stack up:
| Onshore Agent | Offshore Agent | AI Voice Agent | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost per seat/year | $83,000-$135,000 | $15,000-$33,000 | $4,000-$12,000 |
| Availability | Business hours | 24/7 (shift work) | 24/7 (always on) |
| Australian accent | Yes | No | Yes |
| Compliance built-in | Manual | No | Automatic |
| Scalability | Weeks to hire | Days to onboard | Instant |
| Data sovereignty | Yes | No (foreign servers) | Yes (AU servers) |
| Consistency | Variable | Variable | Perfect |
AI doesn't just match offshore pricing. It beats it. While delivering onshore quality.
AI vs. Offshore Call Centres: A Cost-Benefit Analysis for Australian SMEs
What AI Handles Today
This isn't hypothetical. AI voice agents are handling these call types in production, right now:
Inbound:
- Reception and call routing
- Appointment booking and confirmation
- FAQ and information queries
- After-hours message taking
- Basic customer service
Outbound:
- Lead qualification and screening
- Appointment reminders
- Payment reminders
- Survey and feedback collection
- Follow-up calls
These represent 60-80% of call centre volume for most businesses. The routine, repetitive, high-volume calls that make up the bulk of offshore work.
What Stays Human
AI doesn't replace every call. Complex problem-solving, emotionally sensitive conversations, high-value negotiations, and novel scenarios still benefit from human handling.
But here's the key: you need far fewer humans when AI handles the volume. A team of 50 offshore agents might be replaced by AI plus 5 onshore specialists handling the complex 20%.
Those 5 specialists are Australian. They're paid well. They handle meaningful work. And the business saves money compared to both offshoring and full onshore staffing.
The Human Premium: When to Use Humans vs AI
The Economic Argument for Onshoring with AI
Jobs
"But doesn't AI kill jobs?"
Not like offshoring does.
When 100,000 Australian roles go to the Philippines, that's 100,000 Australian jobs gone. The salary, the superannuation, the spending at local cafes and shops — all exported.
When AI handles routine calls, it creates a different employment picture:
New roles created:
- AI configuration and management specialists
- Conversation designers and prompt engineers
- Quality assurance and compliance auditors
- Customer experience analysts
- Human escalation specialists
Existing roles elevated:
- Instead of reading scripts, Australian agents handle complex, meaningful work
- Higher job satisfaction reduces the industry's 27% annual turnover rate
- Higher-value work justifies higher pay
Economic activity retained:
- Platform subscriptions paid to Australian companies
- Data stays on Australian servers, processed by Australian businesses
- Support and implementation handled locally
- Tax revenue stays in Australia
The net effect: fewer roles, but better roles. And crucially, Australian roles — not exported ones.
Data Sovereignty
Every offshore call centre processes Australian customer data on foreign servers. That means:
- Australian privacy laws may not fully apply
- Foreign government access is possible (US CLOUD Act, for example)
- Data handling is opaque
- Breach notification becomes complex
AI voice platforms hosted in Australia keep customer data in Australia. Full stop. Australian Privacy Act applies. No foreign government access. Auditable under Australian law.
For healthcare, financial services, legal, and government — this isn't optional. It's a compliance requirement.
Data Sovereignty: Why Your AI Voice Data Should Stay on Australian Servers
Customer Experience
The data is unambiguous. Australian customers prefer Australian service.
AI voice agents with Australian accents achieve:
- 42% answer rate (vs. 35% with American accents)
- 78% conversation completion (vs. 61% offshore)
- Higher trust, better engagement, lower frustration
These aren't small differences. They translate directly into revenue.
Why Australian Accents Boost AI Call Conversions
What Government Should Consider
Australian policymakers have largely accepted offshoring as an inevitability. AI changes that assumption.
Procurement policy: Government agencies making millions of calls annually could mandate Australian-hosted AI solutions, keeping data and spending onshore.
Incentive structures: Tax incentives for businesses adopting Australian-built AI platforms (similar to R&D tax incentives) could accelerate onshoring.
Skills investment: Funding for AI voice technology training programs creates high-value Australian jobs in a growth industry.
Regulatory clarity: Clear guidelines on AI calling compliance (rather than ambiguity) encourage investment in compliant Australian platforms.
The ATO is already deploying AI to streamline contact centre operations. This signals government acceptance of the technology. The next step is policy that encourages private sector adoption of onshore AI over offshore labour.
The Gartner Prediction
Gartner predicts that conversational AI will reduce global contact centre agent labour costs by $80 billion by 2026. They project that 1 in 10 agent interactions will be automated, up from 1.6% at the time of the forecast.
By 2026, over 60% of customer interactions with Australian outsourcers will involve some form of AI augmentation.
This transition is happening regardless. The question for Australia is whether it happens through US-based platforms processing Australian data on foreign servers — or through Australian platforms keeping the technology, data, and economic activity at home.
The 107 Million Hours
In 2023, Australians spent 107 million hours waiting for customer service — an 11% increase year-on-year.
That's not just frustration. That's lost productivity. Lost economic value. And a massive signal that the current model — whether onshore or offshore — isn't working.
AI doesn't make people wait. It answers instantly. Every time. With an Australian accent. Following Australian rules.
107 million hours of wait time, eliminated.
That's what onshoring with AI looks like.
How Voxworks Fits Into This Story
We built Voxworks specifically for this moment.
Australian infrastructure: All processing happens on Australian servers. Data sovereignty is built in, not bolted on.
Australian voices: Native Australian accent models that customers actually want to talk to. Not American TTS with an Australian veneer.
Australian compliance: DNCR integration, ACMA calling hours, recording consent, identification requirements — all handled automatically.
Australian team: Built by Australians, supported by Australians, for Australian businesses.
We're not asking businesses to choose between cost and quality. We're offering both. And we're keeping the economic activity in Australia while we do it.
Why Australia Needs Its Own AI Infrastructure
The Choice
Australia sends billions offshore every year so that people in Manila and Bangalore can answer our phones. Our customer satisfaction is declining. Our data flows through foreign servers. Our jobs go overseas.
AI voice technology offers a different future: Australian businesses served by Australian-sounding AI, running on Australian infrastructure, complying with Australian law, at a cost lower than offshoring.
The technology is ready. The economics work. The question is whether we seize the opportunity — or keep exporting it.
Ready to bring your calls home? Start your free trial at voxworks.ai and see what Australian AI voice can do.

